Types of advanced keyboards
Keyboards have come a long way since the basic typewriter layout. Advanced keyboards now offer a refined typing experience whether one is working, playing, or using it as a digital art tool. Advanced keyboards use different input systems and technologies. They can be categorized into the following types.
- Mechanical: These have individual key switches with mechanical switches underneath each key. Mechanical keyboards use three main switch types for different actuation forces and travel; these are clicky, tactile, and linear switches. Some advanced keyboards offer a specific switch type for certain keys, a feature referred to as ""switch recalibration."" Repeatedly pressing a key with force does not perfectly aligned keys, so many users prefer using the same force while typing.
- Scissor switch keyboards: Compared to traditional membrane keyboards, scissor switches offer a slightly shorter travel distance. The keys are stabilized by a ""scissor"" mechanism underneath that interlocks to prevent wobbling. Scissor switch keys are quieter and more durable, making them ideal for thin laptops.
- Chiclet keyboards: Also known as island-style keyboards, this keyboard has flat, rectangular keys spaced out evenly. Each keycap resembles a little clean-chick shape, hence the name ''chiclet keyboard.'' The keys have a rubber dome beneath that absorbs pressure when pressed down. Most smartphones and tablets have chiclet keyboards.
- Virtual keyboards: These are touch-based screens that use software to create a virtual keyboard on the screen. Users touch the screen to type, but this keyboard can also be set up as an external accessory that works with a laptop or connected device using bluetooth.
- Touch keyboards: These are similar to virtual keyboards but differ because they display a touch surface that replaces keys with a large smooth touch sensor. The feature allows users to scroll by gliding a finger over the sensor pad instead of using a mouse.
- Dynamic display keyboards: They have customizable keypads displaying a dynamic display of illuminated keys. Users can program keystrokes and shortcuts that can be changed according to various modes, making it popular among gamers.
- Smart keyboards: These keyboards have built-in artificial intelligence, predictive text, automatic sentence completion, and grammar and spell checks. It also includes a touch bar that displays contextual options to speed up the typing process.
Function and features of advanced keyboards
Some functions and features that can be found in modern and advanced keyboards include the following:
- Backlit keys: Keyboard lighting enhances the typing experience and can come in RGB lighting or a single color. Moreover, the backlit keys improve keyboard usage in low-light settings.
- Media control: Music and video playback features such as media control keys are part of the advanced keyboard design. These keys make it easy to play, pause, and adjust the volume with minimal effort.
- Wireless connectivity: Some keyboards do not come with wires and are referred to as wireless or cordless keyboards. They use Bluetooth technology to connect to devices like laptops, desktops, and tablets.
- Ergonomic design: Curved and split keyboards, among others, are types that come in an ergonomic design to improve or enhance the comfort of typing and reduce strain or carpal tunnel syndrome.
- Programmable keys: These keys allow users to assign specific functions and create macros to enhance productivity.
- Tactile feedback: Tactile or technology keyboards offer a physical response when a key is pressed. This feature helps in typing accuracy and speed.
- Water-resistant: Some keyboards have a water-resistant build to protect against damages caused by liquid spills.
- USB ports: USB pass-through ports are included in some advanced keyboards. They enable the connection of devices such as mice, phones, and tablets.
- Detachable cable: The good thing about keyboards with removable cables is that users can switch the cable type, either USB-C or micro, depending on their needs.
Applications of advanced keyboards
Advanced keyboards appeal to a range of consumers. These keyboards offer features that can improve efficiency. They have become necessary for many use cases, including:
- Gaming: Gamers need precise input and fast response times. They spend long hours playing games. The mechanical gaming keyboard is better than membrane ones. It has a faster actuation mechanism. It only needs a light touch to register a keystroke. The gaming keyboard also has anti-ghosting and N-key rollover features. These traits allow many keys to be pressed at the same time without input errors. The keyboard has individual switches for each key. Gamers can see each keypress is accurately registered when many keys are pressed together.
- Programming: Programmers can spend a lot of time entering long bits of code. An advanced keyboard serves their needs well. It has mechanical switches with tactile feedback. The keys give a small bump on important keys when pressed. This feature allows coders to type with speed and accuracy. Some keyboards offer customizable keymaps. The option allows users to change the layout and keypress behavior to suit their working style. Programmers can set up their workspace and workflow for maximum productivity and comfort.
- Video editing: Video producers need responsive and efficient keyboards for their work. Video editing involves a lot of key combinations. A responsive keyboard allows creative edits to be made with confidence and speed. Some producers prefer using the mouse to do the edits. A keyboard with a larger pad makes it easier to use both hands while working. The keyboard also functions as a wrist rest for the duration of the work.
- Office use: Office workers do a lot of typing during the day. Long hours of typing can result in painful wrist injuries. An ergonomic keyboard reduces the strain placed on the hands and wrists. The split design places hands in a more natural position. It also offers tent angles that reduce pronation. A mouse that is designed to fit the natural position of the hand can be used in conjunction with the keyboard.
How to Choose an Advanced Keyboard
When exploring different kinds of advanced keyboards, business buyers must evaluate each keyboard's features carefully and how they fit specific customer preferences.
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Key Switches
Either logical or creative choices can be made when it comes to determining the types of key switches for customers. The models of linear switches tend to have a very smooth and consistent keystroke. On the other hand, clicky switches provide a distinct auditory feedback with an evident sounds when pressed. Tactile switches combine the two by offering both sound and haptic feedback. The choice will depend largely on the input method the user prefers and the intended use.
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Form Factor
Another element that buyers must consider is the form factor of the keyboard. The design and layout must be compatible with the kind of device it will be connected to. A tenkeyless keyboard will be ideal for a laptop, while a full-size advanced keyboard will fit a desktop computer. In addition, users with bigger hands will need a keyboard with an ergonomic design to avoid repetitive strain injuries.
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Connectivity
When choosing an advanced keyboard, one must look into connectivity options preferably keyboards that offer dual connectivity can be used both wirelessly and with a cable. This provides the convenience of leveraging the wireless option and using the wired option in case it runs out of battery. Dual connectivity also cuts the cost of having to buy a separate keyboard for wired use.
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Programmable Keys and Macros
Consider the keyboard's programmable keys and macro functionalities. These features can boost productivity and streamline workflows by allowing users to assign custom commands to a single key or create complex sequences of actions that can be triggered with a single press.
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Backlighting
Users who like working in dark environments will need a keyboard with advanced key backlighting. This feature, coupled with keycap customization options, can make the keyboard aesthetically pleasing. Consider keyboards that offer RGB lighting, as it gives users more flexibility to choose a color that matches the setup.
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Battery Life
The battery life of a wireless keyboard is an important consideration for users who intend to use the keyboard wirelessly for long periods. A keyboard with a long battery life will be convenient for uninterrupted usage and will save users the trouble of frequently changing batteries.
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Build Quality
Buyers should also consider their customers' desire for premium build quality. Keyboards with key stabilizers provide a consistent and balanced feel on larger keys, thus enhancing the overall typing experience. At the same time, reinforced keycaps improve durability and prevent the legends from fading over time.
Advanced keyboard FAQ
Q1: What is an advanced keyboard?
A1: An advanced keyboard is a computer input device that offers additional features beyond a traditional keyboard. It includes programmable keys, multimedia keys, and ergonomic designs with hand rests.
Q2: How to clean an advanced keyboard?
A2: Cleaning an advanced keyboard is easy. It involves wiping the surface with a microfiber cloth and using a soft brush to remove dust from the key gaps. For a deeper clean, disinfect the keyboard with some cleaning solution. Alternatively, use gentle soapy water. If the keyboard has wireless or mechanical keys, pull them apart and wash them individually. Allow all parts to air dry before reassembling.
Q3: Does the advanced keyboard require special drivers?
A3: Some advanced keyboards might need additional drivers to customize special features like lighting effects or programmable keys. These drivers are usually included in the keyboard package or on the manufacturer's website.
Q4: What is the lifespan of an advanced keyboard?
A4: The lifespan of an advanced keyboard varies depending on its usage and construction. Premium keyboards with mechanical switches can last for years. Some can withstand up to 80 million keystrokes per key.